Rudresh Mahanthappa
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Rudresh Mahanthappa represents a new generation of American jazz musicians by portraying
the culture of his ancestry through his music. Jazz is an indigenous American art form; yet Rudresh, having been
raised as a first generation Indian American by immigrant parents, has fused his various cultural influences to
create a truly unique saxophone style. |
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Jacky Terrasson
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| Pianist Jacky Terrasson has always avoided predictability, and he continues that tradition with What It Is. On What It Is Terrasson's fourth album as a leader, the French-American pianist composer changes his trajectory. After rearranging standards with Cassandra Wilson on Rendezvous, and tweaking the piano trio format on his previous date as a leader, Alive, Terrasson offers a set that highlights not just his formidable piano abilities, but also his skills as a composer and arranger. "You're seeing a more personal side of me on this album," the 33-year old pianist said. "It's a much more compositional side." | ![]() |
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Terrasson first served notice to the music world in 1993, when he won the prestigious Thelonious Monk Piano Competition. Soon after that, the New York Times Magazine tabbed Terrasson as one of the artists under the age of 30 most likely to change American culture over the next 30 years. After winning the Monk Competition, he became a member of Betty' Carter's band, later Terrasson recorded with vocalist Dianne Reeves. Similar stints with Jimmy Scott, Dee Dee Bridgewater and Arthur Taylor followed.
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The Heath Brothers
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Although Jimmy and Percy gigged together in and around their Philadelphia home in the 40s,
most notably with Dizzy Gillespie, it wasn't until Jimmy's Riverside recordings in the late 50s that the three
brothers had a chance to really play together. "By that time," Jimmy recalls, "Percy was out all
the time with the Modern Jazz Quartet and Tootie was working with J.J. Johnson and Bobby Timmons." There have been several incarnations of the Heath Brothers as a group, but there was a fourteen year layover between recordings until last year's "As We Were Saying" their Concord Jazz debut. Since Percy left the MJQ, Jimmy reports that "we've been working some but Percy is retired so we pick and choose the gigs we want." |
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Jimmy also works with his own group and big band, maintaining a very consistent composing and arranging agenda as well. After more than a decade of teaching, Jimmy retired this year from Queens College, where a chair was named in his honor at the Aaron Copland School of Music. When he's not playing with his elder brothers, Tootie leads his own group. Percy spends most of his days fishing and painting (his work appeared in the CD booklet of the last release, and this recording showcases a painting entitled "Percy's Vision #2"). Two of the tracks on this recording utilize a brass choir, arranged by Jimmy. "I did some things with this instrumentation for Sonny Rollins, on the recording, 'Old Flames,' and I really like the way it came out. Plus throughout my career, I've been using French horns, and tubas, like on 'Swamp Seed,' and 'New Picture,' so that's why I decided to use the brass choir here. It adds a richness, a sustained beautiful quality to the music without adding a string section. If you have 12-15 strings, you can get a beautiful sound but usually most jazz recordings only use 3-4 and get a very thin sound which doesn't give you the warm cushion." Jazz Family includes four compositions by Jimmy: "Thirteenth House," which was originally recorded by McCoy Tyner, "Wind Print," which he describes as being "like a finger print, the music makes a brief and fleeting print in the air," "A Harmonic Future," part of a suite he wrote for the Lincoln Center Jazz Program, that featured Joe Henderson, and "Three At Last." Jimmy credits journalist Willard Jenkins with that title, from an article about the group that appeared earlier this year in JazzTimes magazine. The other original on this recording is Percy's "Move to the Groove," which Jimmy describes "a blues with a little bebop sequence thrown in." Jimmy reports that he's "writing all the time. If I get the germ of an idea, I develop until I get something I'm satisfied with, at least momentarily but it can be changed later. It's a daily thing with me and I spend a lot of time at the piano and on my saxophone, as well the computer." The oldest of the three Brothers, Percy's association with the Modern Jazz Quartet has been the dominant activity in his distinguished career. Long prized as the ideal accompanist with a warm, appealing tone, Percy is an superb soloist as well, as evidenced by his feature on "I'm Lost," which utilizes his "baby bass." Originally a violinist, Percy switched to bass in 1946, soon performing locally on the vibrant Philly scene. He came to New York in 1947 to join trumpeter Howard McGhee's band alongside Jimmy, and moved there permanently in 1949. Over the next four years, he played with a Who's Who of Bebop, including Bird, Dizzy, Monk, Miles, J.J. Johnson and Fats Navarro. In 1951 he joined vibraphonist Milt Jackson's Quartet, which became the Modern Jazz Quartet (MJQ) the following year. One of the most popular groups in Jazz, the MJQ toured and recorded steadily over the next 23 years. After they temporarily disbanded, Percy joined Jimmy and Tootie in the Heath Brothers, an arrangement that lasted from 1975 - 1982. When the MJQ regrouped, Percy was back on board. After drummer Connie Kay's death in 1995, the MJQ wound down, with Tootie filling in on drums for their final engagements. Albert Tootie Heath has long been a respected hard-bop based drummer known for an open mind towards more commercial styles of jazz. After moving to New York from Philadelphia in 1957, he made his debut on John Coltrane's first solo recording, "Coltrane." He then joined trombonist J.J. Johnson's group for three years, and the Jazztet, Art Farmer and Benny Golson's ensemble, for two. At the time, Tootie was also the house drummer for Riverside Records, playing on many recordings for the label. During the period, he also worked with the trios of pianists Cedar Walton and Bobby Timmons. In the mid-60s, Tootie moved to Europe, frequently playing with such other expatriates as Kenny Drew and Dexter Gordon. When he returned home, he joined Herbie Hancock's pre-fusion sextet, and also spent five years with saxophonist Yusef Lateef. Settling in LA in the late 70s, he has been freelancing ever since, and now, has been reunited, musically, with his fellow siblings. Middle brother Jimmy, one of Philly's most prolific musical sons, didn't even pick up the saxophone until he was in high school. Best known for his distinctive tenor sound, and his fluid playing on both soprano sax and flute, he has long been a respected composer having written 125 compositions, several of which have become part of the jazz repertory. Back in Philly, where he started on alto, Jimmy led a big band that included John Coltrane (then also an alto saxophonist), and the group was adopted by Howard McGhee. He played alongside Trane again in Dizzy Gillespie's big band from 1949-1950. Dubbed "Little Bird" because of the similarity in his playing to Charlie Parker, Heath switched to tenor in the early '50s, finding gigs more plentiful for the larger horn. During the 50s, he formed a group with trumpeter Kenny Dorham, and also played with Miles. His Riverside recordings, done between 1959 and 1964 are prized for their fresh writing and astute solo work. Since then, he has remained active as a saxophonist and writer. His interest in big bands led him to a full professorship at Queens College where he found an outlet for his original charts. Today, he divides his time between the Heath Brothers, his own Quartet and occasional big band gigs, in addition to Master Classes. And so our favorite jazz family, the Heath Brothers, keep marching on. That's cause for celebration because as the 20th century beats a frenzied gambol to the millennium, these three jazz warriors are probably the most empathetic siblings in jazz history. Diane Thijm |
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Jane Bunnett & Spirits of Havana
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| One of the finest soprano- saxophonists in jazz of the 1990s, Jane Bunnett originally studied
classical piano but tendinitis cut short that career. After seeing the Charles Mingus group in San Francisco, Bunnett
was inspired to play advanced jazz. On soprano she recalls Steve Lacy a bit (who she has studied with) while her
flute playing is quite distinctive. Bunnett has always had major players on her records; in addition to her husband
trumpeter Larry Cramer, the late pianist Don Pullen had been a fixture on her records, her 1988 debut for Dark
Light also featured Dewey Redman and she has utilized Sheila Jordan and Jeanne Lee. Bunnett has recorded for Dark Light, Music & Arts (a series of duets with Pullen) and Denon. Her most adventurous work thus far is 1991's Spirits of Havana which matches her playing with many of Cuba's top jazz musicians in Cuba. In recent years Jane Bunnett has been living in Paris. ~ Scott Yanow, All-Music Guide |
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Frank Morgan
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Frank Morgan's life since he was a teen could be summed up in two words: "setbacks" and "comebacks." So's it's no great surprise the 65-year-old bop alto saxophonist would be in the midst of another comeback following yet another setback: a debilitating stroke last summer that left the right side of his body partially paralyzed but his embouchure unaffected. Morgan, by his own admission, doesn't play as many notes as he once did,nor does he have quite as much stamina - not yet, anyway - but his fluid tone, creative juices and impeccable taste are intact. And those who have heard him play recently say Morgan is till miles ahead of other alto saxophonists. That he's playing at all, however, is amazing, since doctors told Morgan that recovery might take a year or more and "maybe never." But within two months after his stroke, which came last year in mid-August on a flight between Santa Fe and St. Louis, Morgan was well enough to play an abbreviated gig. |
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"You bet it's a miracle," said Morgan. "It's a miracle of medicine and a miracle of the Creator. I had nothing to do with the fact I'm playing again." "But I am a better person for having gone through it (the stroke). I'm more compassionate now, and I have far more respect for the medical profession. I saw what doctors could do for me, things I never thought possible." Morgan appears to be a person who never views a water tumbler as half empty, but half full instead. Therefore, he considers his troubled past somewhat of a blessing in that it gave him strength to cope with his present condition. Or in his words: "You have to be prepared for whatever comes along and then deal with it the best you can. What I went through in the past certainly gave me strength for the present." Morgan's past has been well documented. His early childhood was a normal one though a musical one. He learned to play a guitar as a youngster, mainly because his father, Stanley Morgan, played a guitar as leader of one version of the Ink Spots. But after moving to Los Angeles from hometown Minneapolis and watching Charlie Parker blow his horn and meeting him, "the experience changed my life." "Charlie was the greatest alto saxophonist ever," said Morgan, "and everything he did, I wanted to do." "The night we learned Charlie died, Wardell and a few others of us went out and got stoned. That was a dumb thing to do, especially since Charlie warned me against becoming a user. But I wouldn't listen. If Charlie was hooked on 'H,' I felt I had to be, too, if I wanted to play like him." In 1955 Morgan went to New York to record for the first time, but it would also be the last time for 30 years. For the next three decades, Morgan would serve lengthy stretches in California penal institutions without ever kicking his dependency completely. Instead, he said that being a celebrity - Morgan performed in a Warden's Band that included other noted jazz men Art Pepper and Frank Butler - made it easy for him to get drugs from other prisoners. But when he emerged from confinement in 1985, Morgan's determination to stay clean paid off and his once moribund career took on a new life at a time when there was a renewed interest in bop. Moreover, his comeback from hell became the subject for national print and broadcast news as well as jazz journals, and in 1991, he reclaimed lost glory when and international critics poll conducted by Downbeat magazine placed Morgan at the top of the heap among alto saxmen. Plainly, Morgan was back all the way. And he's enjoyed mostly a steady diet of good fortune in recent years until being hit with a stroke. His records for Contemporary and Telarc have sold well. His latest is "Bop," on the Telarc label. Club dates have been plentiful and so have concert dates. And he's happily married to a woman who stood by him during his periods of incarceration. He's also made time to find himself, a time-consuming project Morgan said is never ending. That explains why he hasn't become involved in campaigns to wipe out drug abuse. "I don't have the time for things like that," Morgan said. "I am still finding who Frank Morgan is, and it's not something I can do overnight. I believe I can teach by example I'm living proof that a guy who has had drug problems can kick the habit and make something of himself. And I thanks God I can say that." Cam Miller |
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Bird of Paradise Orchestra
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The 14-piece Bird of Paradise Orchestra (BOPO) was established in 1989 by Ann Arbor bass virtuoso Paul Keller. Making their home at the Bird of Paradise Club in Ann Arbor, BOPO has become one of Metro Detroit's most visible big bands -- with a huge repertoire ranging from well-known standards to classic and obscure compositions and arrangements by members of the band. BOPO was a hit at the 1996 and 1997 Flint Jazz Festivals. Visit BOPO's Web Site |
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Sherman Mitchell
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A hometown jazz institution, trombonist-flutist-saxophonist Sherman Mitchell achieves new heights every time he performs. Although "semi-retired," Sherm still manages a healthy itinerary playing special bookings nationally and throughout the Great Lakes. A prolific composer ("Once Upon a Lifetime," "Far From Tranquil") and educator (Michigan State University), explores mainstream, Latin, Brazillian, and his own works, equally at home with ballads and up-tempo jazz. He's performed at jazz festivals worldwide -- from Europe to Montreux-Detroit. |
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Paul Keller
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Matthew Keller was born March 11, 1962. he began studying the string bass at age 12 and played his first gigs in his hometown of Grand Rapids, MI. Continuing his classical music education at the University of Michigan, Paul moved to Ann Arbor in 1986 to work with pianist Eddie Russ. His affiliation with Russ led him to join alto saxophonist Larry Nozero, with whom he recorded three albums featuring Keller's original compositions and arrangements. Today, Paul is one of the busiest bassists in the Detroit area. He leads the 16-piece Bird of Paradise Orchestra (BOPO) which plays original, obscure and classic big band material collected from all periods of jazz history. Under Paul's expert leadership, the BOPO has garnered critical and popular acclaim, winning the 1995 Ann Arbor Annie arts award, as well as the 1995 Detroit Music Award for Best Traditional act. the bird of Paradise orchestra has recorded two live albums on Schoolkids Records label, one featuring boogie-woogie pianist Mr. B, entitled "Hallelujah Train", and "Project X", released in 1996. Both recordings spotlight Paul's finest compositions and arrangements.
Please send inquiries and feedback to: jazzfest@mitchcon.net |
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